Aug 24, 1942
Saludos Amigos World Premiere in Rio de Janeiro
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“Saludos amigos, a fond greeting to you!” Those lyrics were sung in the 42-minute feature film
Saludos Amigos,
which had its World Premiere in Rio de Janeiro on this day in 1942.
Four mucho entertaining animated segments were introduced, “Lake
Titicaca,” “Pedro,” “El Gaucho Goofy,” and “Aquarela do Brasil,” which
featured Donald Duck and a newcomer to Disney animation, Brazilian
parrot José Carioca. Live-action footage of a South American goodwill
tour with Walt Disney and some of his staff tied together the animated
segments. The film was produced at a time when Nelson Rockefeller’s
agency, the Coordinator for Inter-America Affairs, asked filmmakers to
include Latin-American themes in their films as part of a Good Neighbor
Policy. Ted Thomas, writer/director of the film
Walt & El Grupo,
is a qualified expert on the subject and recently explained to D23,
“The Rockefeller request to make films with Latin-American themes came
in the fall of 1940. By the spring of 1941 the government asked Walt if
he would make a South American trip. Walt agreed to it on the
condition that the journey would be a true research trip to develop
films that the Studio would then produce.” The story continues in
Walt’s own words, when he discussed
Saludos Amigos in a CBC
interview. “I took a staff and we set up headquarters in Rio and we also
went and set up a studio in Argentina. We went over to Chile and some
of my artists, we divided our party, and some of them went up to Peru,
and when we came back I made these four short subjects… These four films
were more or less put together and they went out in the theater. It was
one of those things that they thought Disney needed a subsidy, but
fortunately that little thing went out and it did a heck of a business
and the United States Government didn’t have to put up one nickel.”
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